PHP RESTful Web Services Tutorial for beginners

Today, We want to share with you PHP RESTful Web Services Tutorial for beginners.
In this post we will show you php rest api framework, hear for php web service tutorial step by step we will give you demo and example for implement.
In this post, we will learn about Build your first web service with PHP, JSON, XML and MySql with an example.

PHP RESTful Web Services Tutorial for beginners

There are the Following The simple About PHP RESTful Web Services Tutorial for beginners Full Information With Example and source code.

As I will cover this Post with live Working example to develop php web service tutorial step by step, so the some major files and Directory structures for this example is following below.

• Student.php
• StudentRestHandler.php
• StudentRest.php
• RestController.php
• .htaccess

PHP RESTful Web Services Example

Student.php

 'Jaydeep Gondaliya',  
		2 => 'Mayur Dhameliya',  
		3 => 'Krunal sisodaiya',  			
		4 => 'Yogesh padaliya',  			
		5 => 'Vishal Pandya',  
		6 => 'Bhavesh Maraviya');
		
	public function getAllStudent(){
		return $this->students;
	}
	
	public function getStudent($id){
		
		$student = array($id => ($this->students[$id]) ? $this->students[$id] : $this->students[1]);
		return $student;
	}	
}
?>

RESTful Web Service Controller

RestController.php

This is where I will make a simple HTML form and PHP server side source code for our web application. To make the forms simply all souce code copy and write it into your any text editor Like Notepad++, then save file it as RestController.php.

getAllStudents();
		break;
		
	case "single":
		// to handle REST Url /student/show//
		$studentRestHandler = new StudentRestHandler();
		$studentRestHandler->getStudent($_GET["id"]);
		break;

	case "" :
		//404 - not found;
		break;
}
?>

A simple RESTful base class

StudentRest.php

 getHttpStatusMessage($codeLiveStatus);
		
		header($this->httpVersion. " ". $codeLiveStatus ." ". $statusMessage);		
		header("Content-Type:". $contentType);
	}
	
	public function getHttpStatusMessage($codeLiveStatus){
		$httpStatus = array(
			505 => 'HTTP Version Not Supported',
			504 => 'Gateway Timeout',  
			503 => 'Service Unavailable',  
			502 => 'Bad Gateway',  
			501 => 'Not Implemented',  
			500 => 'Internal Server Error',  
			417 => 'Expectation Failed',  
			416 => 'Requested Range Not Satisfiable',  
			415 => 'Unsupported Media Type',  
			414 => 'Request-URI Too Long',  
			413 => 'Request Entity Too Large',  
			412 => 'Precondition Failed',  
			411 => 'Length Required',  
			410 => 'Gone',  
			409 => 'Conflict',  
			408 => 'Request Timeout',  
			407 => 'Proxy Authentication Required',  
			406 => 'Not Acceptable',  
			405 => 'Method Not Allowed',  
			404 => 'Not Found',  
			403 => 'Forbidden',  
			402 => 'Payment Required',  
			401 => 'Unauthorized',  
			400 => 'Bad Request',  
			307 => 'Temporary Redirect',  
			306 => '(Unused)',  
			305 => 'Use Proxy',  
			304 => 'Not Modified',  
			303 => 'See Other',  
			302 => 'Found',  
			301 => 'Moved Permanently',  
			300 => 'Multiple Choices',  
			206 => 'Partial Content',  
			205 => 'Reset Content',  
			204 => 'No Content',  
			203 => 'Non-Authoritative Information',  
			202 => 'Accepted',  
			201 => 'Created',  
			200 => 'OK',
			101 => 'Switching Protocols',  
			100 => 'Continue');
		return ($httpStatus[$codeLiveStatus]) ? $httpStatus[$codeLiveStatus] : $status[500];
	}
}
?>

RESTful Web Service Handler

StudentRestHandler.php

getAllStudent();

		if(empty($studData)) {
			$codeLiveStatus = 404;
			$studData = array('error' => 'No students found!');		
		} else {
			$codeLiveStatus = 200;
		}

		$dataContentRequest = $_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT'];
		$this ->setHttpHeaders($dataContentRequest, $codeLiveStatus);
				
		if(strpos($dataContentRequest,'application/json') !== false){
			$resultse = $this->encodeJson($studData);
			echo $resultse;
		} else if(strpos($dataContentRequest,'text/html') !== false){
			$resultse = $this->encodeHtml($studData);
			echo $resultse;
		} else if(strpos($dataContentRequest,'application/xml') !== false){
			$resultse = $this->encodeXml($studData);
			echo $resultse;
		}
	}
	
	public function encodeHtml($resultseData) {
	
		$htmlResponse = "";
		foreach($resultseData as $key=>$value) {
    			$htmlResponse .= "";
		}
		$htmlResponse .= "
". $key. "
". $value. "
";
		return $htmlResponse;		
	}
	
	public function encodeJson($resultseData) {
		$jsonResponse = json_encode($resultseData);
		return $jsonResponse;		
	}
	
	public function encodeXml($resultseData) {
		// creating object of SimpleXMLElement
		$xml = new SimpleXMLElement('');
		foreach($resultseData as $key=>$value) {
			$xml->addChild($key, $value);
		}
		return $xml->asXML();
	}
	
	public function getStudent($id) {

		$student = new Student();
		$studData = $student->getStudent($id);

		if(empty($studData)) {
			$codeLiveStatus = 404;
			$studData = array('error' => 'No students found!');		
		} else {
			$codeLiveStatus = 200;
		}

		$dataContentRequest = $_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT'];
		$this ->setHttpHeaders($dataContentRequest, $codeLiveStatus);
				
		if(strpos($dataContentRequest,'application/json') !== false){
			$resultse = $this->encodeJson($studData);
			echo $resultse;
		} else if(strpos($dataContentRequest,'text/html') !== false){
			$resultse = $this->encodeHtml($studData);
			echo $resultse;
		} else if(strpos($dataContentRequest,'application/xml') !== false){
			$resultse = $this->encodeXml($studData);
			echo $resultse;
		}
	}
}
?>

RESTful php web service XML – Output

php web service json JSON – Output

PHP RESTful Web Services – Output

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